General Introduction (More information: https://nuclear.wh.sdu.edu.cn/ )
Nuclear physics is the field of physics that studies atomic nuclei and their constituents and interactions. Nuclear astrophysics is an interdisciplinary research field that integrates nuclear physics and astrophysics. The group is exploring the following fields in the Nuclear Physics and Nuclear Astrophysics:
The group explores various aspects of nuclear physics, including chiral symmetry breaking in rotating nuclei, spin effects at high-energy nuclear reactions, rotational excitation of light nuclei, synthesis of the chemical elements in thermonuclear reactions, equation of state for dense matter and the inner structure of compact stars etc.
Principal Investigator
Prof. Dr. Shouyu Wang
(https://apd.wh.sdu.edu.cn/nry_1.jsp?urltype=news.NewsContentUrl&wbtreeid=1520&wbnewsid=1942)
Team Members (2 professors, 2 lecturers, 1 technician, 3 postdocs, and 17 graduate students)
Professor:Dr. Jianhua Gao, Dr. Bin Qi
Lecturer:Dr. Shuo Wang, Dr. Chen Liu
Technician:Dr. Dapeng Sun
Postdoctoral Scientists:Dr. Zhiquan Li, Dr. Naibo Zhang, Dr. Hui Jia
Graduate students:Ruiju Guo, Xiao Xiao, Xingchi Han, Lin Mu, Xiaoli Luo, Wenzhang Xu, Shuxiang Ma, Hongwei Li, Gaole Yang, Yongjie Zhou, Pengyuan Zhu, Hui Zhang, Xinbo Zhang,Lin Zhu, Xudong Wang, Hongwei Bai, Yingjian Li
Main Research Grants
1. Search for the chiraltiy-parity quartet bands in atomic nuclei, NSFC, Grant N0. 12075137, Yuan 630,000, 2021.01-2024.12
2. Lifetime measurement of the parity doublet bands in the 160 mass region, NSFC, Grant No. 12075138, Yuan 630,000, 2021.01-2024.12
3. Constraints on the high density equation of state and symmetry energy of nuclear matter based on the neutron star observations, NSFC, Grant No. 12005118, Yuan 240,000, 2021.01-2023.12
4. Experimental research on the anomaly and vacancy of neutron cross shell excitation in the nuclei around N=50 region, NSFC, Grant No. 11905113, Yuan 300,000, 2020.01-2022.12
5. A new study of key reaction 14(p,g)15O in the CNO cycle at astrophysical relevant energy regions, NSFC, Grant No. 11775133, Yuan 600,000, 2018.01-2021.12
6. Search for the parity doublet bands in the 160 mass region, NSFC, Grant No. 11705102, Yuan 300,000, 2018.01-2020.12
7. Experimental nuclear structure, NSFC, Outstanding Youth Foundation, Grant No. 11622540, Yuan 1500,000, 2017.01-2019.12
8. Vibrational and Chiral Excitations in Atomic Nuclei, NSFC-NRF, Grant No. 11461141001, Yuan 800,000, 2014.10-2017.09
9. An ancillary charged particle detector array coupled to the Ge, NSFC, Grant No. U1432119, Yuan 660,000, 2015.01-2017.12
10. Theory of high energy nuclear physics, Shandong Natural Science Foundation grant for distinguished young scholars, Yuan 1000,000, 2017.01-2019.12
11. Chiral hydrodynamics from quantum transport approach，NSFC, general project, Grant No. 11475104，Yuan 760,000，2015.01-2018.12
12. The study about charge distributions of unstable nuclei in Sn isotope by electron scattering method, NSFC grant for youths, Grant Num:11405096, Yuan 260,000, 2015.01-2017.01
13. The shape evolution in the tilted cranking rotation of chiral nuclei, Shandong Natural Science Foundation grant for youths, GrantNum: ZR2014AQ012,Yuan 90,000, 2014.12-2017.12
14. Explore the criterion to distinguish the strange quark star from normal neutron star, Young Scholars Program of Shandong University, GrantNum: 2015WHWLJH01, Weihai, Yuan 500,000, 2015.08-2020.08
15. Theoretical exploration for rotational excited structure of light nuclei, NSFC, general project, GrantNum:11675094, Yuan 680,000, 2017.01-2020.12
Selected Publications in 2020-2015
1. New candidate chiral nucleus in the A ≈ 80 mass region: 82Br
C. Liu, S. Y.Wang, B. Qi, S. Wang, D. P. Sun, Z. Q. Li, R. A. Bark, P. Jones, J. J. Lawrie, L. Masebi, M. Wiedeking, J. Meng, S. Q. Zhang, H. Hua, X. Q. Li, C. G. Li, R. Han, S. M. Wyngaardt, B. H. Sun, L. H. Zhu, T. D. Bucher, B. V. Kheswa, K. L. Malatji, J. Ndayishimye, O. Shirinda, T. Dinoko, N. Khumalo, E. A. Lawrie, and S. S. Ntshangase
Physical Review C 100, 054309 (2019)
2. First observation of high-spin states in theN=83 nucleus 142Pr
3. Evidence for Octupole Correlations in Multiple Chiral Doublet Bands
C. Liu, S. Y.Wang, R. A. Bark, S. Q. Zhang, J. Meng, B. Qi, P. Jones,S. M. Wyngaardt, J. Zhao, C. Xu, S.-G. Zhou, S. Wang, D. P. Sun,L. Liu,Z. Q. Li, N. B. Zhang, H. Jia,X. Q. Li, H. Hua,Q. B. Chen,Z. G. Xiao, H. J. Li, L. H. Zhu, T. D. Bucher, T. Dinoko,J. Easton, K. Juhász, A. Kamblawe, E. Khaleel, N. Khumalo, E. A. Lawrie, J. J. Lawrie, S. N. T. Majola, S. M. Mullins, S. Murray, J. Ndayishimye,D. Negi, S. P. Noncolela, S. S. Ntshangase,B. M. Nyakó, J. N. Orce, P. Papka, J. F. Sharpey-Schafer, O. Shirinda, P. Sithole, M. A. Stankiewicz, and M. Wiedeking
Physical Review Letters 116, 112501 (2016)
4. High-spin states in the semimagic nucleus 89Y and neutron-core excitations in the N = 50 isotones
Z. Q. Li, S. Y. Wang, J. Z. Guan, W. J. Zhang, T. Liu, B. Qi, S. Wang,D. P. Sun, L. Liu, C. Liu, P. Zhang, N. B. Zhang, H. Jia, Y. M. Zhang, R. J. Guo, X. Xiao, X. C. Han, C. Y. Niu, Z. Q. Chen,P. Lv, C. Y. Li , X. G. Wu, G. S. Li,C. Y. He, Y. Zheng, C. B. Li,H. W. Li, and P. W. Luo
J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 46 105106 (2019)
5. Coexistence of chiral symmetry andpseudospin symmetry in one nucleus:triplet bands in 105Ag
H. Jia, B. Qi, C. Liu, and S. Y. Wang
J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 46 035102 (2019)
6. Candidate chiral nuclei in bromine isotopes based on triaxialrelativistic mean field theory
B. Qi, H. Jia, C. Liu, and S. Y. Wang
SCIENCE CHINA Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy Vol. 62, 012012 (2019)
7. Search for candidate chiral nuclei in rubidium isotopes
B. Qi, H. Jia, C. Liu, and S. Y. Wang
Physical Review C 98, 014305 (2018)
8. Possible candidate nuclei for chirality-parity quartet bands
C. Liu, S. Y. Wang, B. Qi, and H. Jia
Chinese Physics C Vol. 42, 074105 (2018)
9. Evolution from quasivibrational to quasirotational structure in 155Tm and yrast 27/2− to 25/2− energy anomaly in the A≈150 mass region
L. Liu, S. Y. Wang, S. Wang, H. Hua, S. Q. Zhang, J. Meng, R. A. Bark,4 S. M. Wyngaardt, B. Qi, D. P. Sun, C. Liu, Z. Q. Li, H. Jia, X. Q. Li, C. Xu, Z. H. Li, J. J. Sun, L. H. Zhu, P. Jones, E. A. Lawrie, J. J. Lawrie, M. Wiedeking, T. D. Bucher, T. Dinoko, L. Makhathini, S. N. T. Majola, S. P. Noncolela, O. Shirinda, J. Gál, G. Kalinka, J. Molnár, B. M. Nyakó, J. Timár, K. Juhász, and M. Arogunjo
Physical Review C 97, 044306 (2018)
10. Possible “umbrella”-like antimagnetic rotation mode in odd-A 101,103Pd and even-even 102,104Pd
H. Jia, B. Qi, C. Liu, Q. Hu, and S. Y. Wang
Physical Review C 97, 024335 (2018)
11. Shell-model calculations for the semi-magic nucleus 85Br and systematic features of the N = 50 odd-A isotones
R. J. Guo, Z. Q. Li, C. Liu, Y. H. Tian, and S. Y. Wang
Chinese Physics C Vol. 41, 084105 (2017)
12. Electromagnetic transitions in multiple chiral doublet bands
H. Jia, B. Qi, S. Y. Wang, S. Wang, and C. Liu
Chinese Physics C Vol. 40, 124103 (2016)
13. High-spin states in the semimagic nucleus 89Y and neutron-core excitations in the N = 50 isotones
Z. Q. Li, S. Y. Wang, C. Y. Niu, B. Qi, S. Wang, D. P. Sun, C. Liu, C. J. Xu, L. Liu, P. Zhang, X. G. Wu, G. S. Li, C. Y. He, Y. Zheng, C. B. Li, B. B. Yu, S. P. Hu, S. H. Yao, X. P. Cao, and J. L. Wang
Physical Review C 94.014315 (2016)
14. A key factor to the spin parameter of uniformly rotating compact stars: crust structure
Bin Qi, Nai-Bo Zhang, Bao-Yuan Sun, Shou-Yu Wang and Jian-Hua Gao
Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 16, 60 (2016)
15. Magnetic moment, vorticity-spin coupling and parity-odd conductivity of chiral fermions in 4-dimensional Wigner functions
J. H. Gao, Q. Wang，
Physics Letters B, 749, 542(2015)
16. Relativistic viscous hydrodynamics order by order
J. H. Gao, S. Pu
Physical Review C 92, 044908 (2015)
17. High-spin states and possible “stapler” band in 115In
Z. Q. Chen, S. Y. Wang, L. Liu, P. Zhang, H. Jia , B. Qi, S. Wang, D. P. Sun, C. Liu, Z. Q. Li, X. G. Wu, G. S. Li, C. Y. He, Y. Zheng, and L. H. Zhu
Physical Review C 91, 044303 (2015)
18. High-spin states of the semimagic nucleus 141Pr
Z. Q. Li, S. Y. Wang, L. Liu, Y. M. Zhang,B. Qi, S. Wang,D. P. Sun, C. Liu, P. Zhang, N. B. Zhang, H. Jia, Q. Hu,C. Y. Niu, Z. Q. Chen,P. Lv, C. Y. Li , X. G. Wu, G. S. Li,C. Y. He, Y. Zheng, C. B. Li,H. W. Li, and P. W. Luo
Physical Review C 91, 064319 (2015)
19. Hyperon effects on the spin parameter of rotating neutron stars,
B. Qi, N. B. Zhang, S. Y. Wang, B. Y. Sun,
Chinese Physics Letters 32, 112101(2015)
